In this chart, Barbara Bray and Kathleen McClaskey present a work called “Stages of Personalized Learning Environments (PLE)”. The authors present how learners use voice and choice when they create their Learner Profile (LP) and Personal Learning Plans (PLP). The authors updated their previous work, changing some of the terminology and wanting to align the chart with the information in their book called “How to Personalize Learning” (2016).